
In the competitive market of manufacturing, ensuring customer satisfaction while managing costs is a constant challenge for directors. Configure to order (CTO) is a strategy that addresses this by allowing products to be assembled based on individual, unique customer demands.
This blog will unfold how CTO not only meets bespoke needs but also streamlines inventory management and boosts operational efficiency. Discover the transformative power of configure to order and create custom made products for your business – read on!
Key Takeaways
Configure-to-Order (CTO) merges the efficiency of mass production with the personalisation of custom-made goods, allowing products to be assembled based on specific customer demands. This approach streamlines inventory management and can significantly increase operational efficiency.
A successful CTO system relies on specialisation throughout production stages, smart inventory management strategies, and sophisticated order processing tools like product configurators and ERP systems. These contribute to quicker turnarounds for tailored products and enhanced customer satisfaction.
Adopting a CTO strategy often leads to cost savings up to 20% in manufacturing expenses by cutting down excessive inventory levels and associated storage costs. It also capitalises on just-in-time manufacturing practices reducing waste across all stages.
While offering numerous benefits, CTO has its drawbacks such as limited customisation options within predefined configurations which may not capture unique consumer desires completely, and the complexity introduced by managing an extensive range of product variations.
The choice between a configure-to-order (CTO) system and an engineer-to-order (ETO) system is dependent on business needs; CTO suits markets requiring speedier delivery with more predictable parts variations whereas ETO caters to industries that call for high levels of unique customisation despite longer lead times.
Understanding Configure-to-Order

Configure-to-Order (CTO) allows businesses to create products tailored to individual customer preferences. This approach blends the efficiency of traditional mass production, with the personalisation of custom-built goods, striking a balance that can lead to superior customer satisfaction.
Products wait in their basic form; component-level inventory is ready and waiting for an order to trigger production plan the final assembly. This means that once customers specify their needs, companies can quickly configure products from existing parts without starting from scratch.
The CTO model adapts well to industries where diversity in product offerings is crucial but maintaining low overheads and minimising waste is also essential. For instance, a computer company using this method only builds devices after clients select specific features like processor speed or storage capacity.
Such on-demand manufacturing reduces excessive inventory costs by not holding finished goods that might never make to stock to be sold, while allowing for flexibility in meeting precise consumer demands.
Each order presents an opportunity to provide tailored solutions without disrupting the overall flow of production – keeping both profitability and responsiveness at high levels.
Steps Involved in the Configure-to-Order Process

The Configure-to-Order process is a seamless blend of customisation and efficiency, forming the backbone of modern production strategies. It requires meticulous planning and coordination at every stage, from tailoring products to specific customer needs to ensuring accurate inventory levels, all while maintaining swift order fulfillment.
Specialisation
Specialisation streamlines the configure-to-order process by bringing expertise to each stage of production. It empowers departments to focus on their strengths, ensuring that every part of the final product assembly meets top quality standards.
Design specialists consult closely with sales teams, incorporating feedback directly from customers. This collaboration is critical in tailoring products to precise specifications and it puts into action an efficient supply chain and manufacturing environment that responds dynamically to customer needs.
Manufacturers who specialise effectively deploy resources where they are most needed, reducing waste and optimising inventory levels. Components are procured and used just-in-time, minimising storage costs without risking stock-outs.
By examining possible configurations ahead of time, a company can anticipate customer demand and adjust its strategy accordingly. In doing so, this proactive approach not only reduces lead times but also enhances the overall efficiency of order fulfilment – a clear win for any business model focused on delivering customised solutions at speed.
Inventory Management
Crafting an efficient inventory management strategy is vital as it enables companies to keep component level inventory at the ready without completing the final product. This approach ensures that basic units are available and can be swiftly tailored once a customer request comes in.
It reduces waste, and inventory shortages, trims down manufacturing costs, and positions businesses to better manage their supply chain.
Effective quality control testing of stock levels allows for quick response times to CTO orders. Implementing robust inventory management systems or software such as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) can automate tracking and offer real-time data on components, further fine-tuning this process.
By doing so, directors can expect a more streamlined production line with the agility to meet custom requirements promptly while maintaining high-quality standards.
Order Processing
In the realm of configure-to-order systems, streamlining order processing is critical. Efficient handling here ensures tailored products move swiftly from customer specification to production.
With a CTO approach, companies avoid the sluggishness often associated with mass customisation. Orders trigger assembly only post-confirmation, keeping inventory lean and reducing waste.
Directors should pay close attention to integrating sophisticated product configurators into their sales process. These powerful tools allow customers to easily tailor products online which directly feeds customer orders into an automated inventory management system.
This automation slashes time-to-market and eliminates human errors in interpreting complex orders. Utilising ERP systems over outdated excel spreadsheets enhances this efficiency by orchestrating all order-related activities from requests for proposal through to final delivery seamlessly within one platform.
Benefits of Configure-to-Order Implementation

Implementing a configure-to-order system can revolutionise your whole production process, ushering in seamless operations and delighted customers; discover how this approach propels businesses toward greater efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
Increased customer satisfaction
Customers increasingly demand personalised products, tailored solutions to their unique preferences. Configure-to-order (CTO) systems address this need head-on, enabling customers to specify exactly what they want.
This direct alignment with customer desires not only fulfills expectations but often surpasses them, leading to the sales reps a substantial boost in satisfaction levels.
Effective CTO systems leverage automation and smart inventory management software, freeing engineers from the tedium of pre-production processes. They can then devote more time to innovation and research and development, ensuring that the end product stands out in the market.
A well-executed configure-to-order supply chain results in quicker time to market for customised products, another key factor contributing significantly to increased customer loyalty and contentment.
Efficient Production
Efficient production is at the heart of a well-implemented Configure to Order (CTO) system. Manufacturers can significantly slash costs and streamline workflows, leading to an impressive reduction in manufacturing expenses by up to 20% and cutting down production lead times by as much as 30%.
This lean approach minimises waste, maximises resources, and ensures products are assembled only when needed.
Adopting this methodology transforms the production line into a responsive hub, tailored to meet market demands swiftly without surplus inventory piling up. By employing materials management smartly and using bills of materials effectively, companies avoid the excess which often compels overheads to swell.
This agility in manufacturing processes not only saves time but also enhances overall business process efficiency – a strategic move every director should consider for staying ahead in today’s competitive market sectors.
Reduced manufacturing and inventory costs
Beyond improving production efficiency, configure-to-order production systems also offer another significant advantage: they can slash manufacturing and inventory costs considerably. By precisely matching supply with demand, CTO manufacturing methodology eliminates the need for large stockpiles of pre-made products, which in turn reduces storage costs and minimises the risk of excess inventory.
This targeted approach to manufacturing means companies only make to order, procure and allocate resources for confirmed orders, ensuring a more cost-effective use of materials and capital.
Additionally, by tailoring products to the customer’s exact specifications – specifications through a configure-to-order system, businesses are able to employ just-in-time manufacturing practices. These streamline operations further by reducing waste at every stage – from material acquisition right through to final assembly.
Companies leveraging these strategies see notable savings as material requirements and production planning often becomes more accurate, leading to less money tied up in unused stock and diminishing overhead expenses related to overproduction.
Drawbacks of Configure-to-Order

While the configure-to-order approach offers distinct and significant advantages, it’s not without its challenges. Businesses must carefully navigate the limitations inherent in this model, which can include a constrained scope for personalisation and complications stemming from managing numerous product variations.
Limited Customisation
Limited customisation emerges as a notable challenge in Configure to Order systems. CTO allows for modifications of base units according to specific order variations, aligning production more closely with consumer demands and driving efficiency gains.
However, options remain within predefined choices, potentially curbing creativity and failing to capture unique customer preferences that fall outside the standard configurations.
Directors must recognise that while these constraints streamline the manufacturing process and inventory control, they also limit how much products can be tailored to individual needs.
This balancing act between operational optimisation and meeting diverse market demands is crucial for maintaining competitiveness in sectors where product customisation is highly valued.
Implementing CTO effectively calls for strategic planning around sales input; it requires careful consideration to ensure customer requests are reflected accurately without overwhelming the system’s capacity for variation.
Complexity of Product Variants
In the realm of configure-to-order systems, managing the complexity of product variants emerges as a significant challenge. As customers enjoy the freedom to tailor products to their specific needs, companies face the intricate task of tracking customer requirements and producing an expanding array of item variations.
This growing diversity can result in increased lead time variability, which poses a risk for delivery schedules and can complicate order processing significantly.
Manufacturers must employ sophisticated methods to handle this complexity effectively without compromising on efficiency or customer satisfaction. Those at the helm understand that each additional variant multiplies potential configurations exponentially – not merely adding to inventory management woes but also intensifying engineering demands and backend system requirements.
Ensuring consistency while maintaining flexibility in supply chains necessitates innovative solutions that are both agile and robust enough to sustain the high standards expected by today’s market leaders.
Configure to Order vs Engineer to Order
Configure or configure to order manufacturing (CTO) and engineer to order (ETO) are strategies that serve different market needs within the manufacturing sector. The core distinction between them lies in the depth of customisation and the point at which the manufacturing process is initiated.
- CTO systems focus on customising products through a selection of standard components product features and options. This method allows customers to tailor products within predefined limits.
- ETO systems go a step further by designing and producing unique items for each customer, often requiring a complete engineering design process before manufacturing can commence.
- The CTO process is typically faster than ETO as it relies on modular designs and components that are often readily available, making it suitable for businesses where lead times are critical.
- ETO, on the other hand, offers a higher level of customisation, ideal for industries where bespoke products are the norm, such as in the construction of specialised machinery or complex industrial equipment.
- From an inventory standpoint, CTO benefits from predictability, with fewer parts variations and better stock control, whereas ETO must contend with a full inventory carrying costs wide range of parts and more unpredictable demand.
- The precision required in ETO means that it tends to be more resource-intensive, with a need for skilled engineers and more sophisticated project management tools.
- In terms of scalability, CTO offers an advantage as its standardisation allows for volume production without significant increases in complexity or cost.
- ETO suits lower volume, high-margin products where the cost can be justified by the level of personalisation and the customer’s willingness to wait for the product to be crafted.
- Implementation of a CTO system can result in a robust supply chain capable of adjusting to customer needs quickly, whereas ETO systems often require a more agile, project-based supply chain.
- The choice between CTO and ETO should be guided by a company’s business objectives, customer base, and the type of products offered; balancing the need for customisation with operational efficiency and profitability.
Shifting from CTO to ETO, or vice versa, can represent a significant transformation for a company, necessitating changes in processes, systems, and even corporate culture. Moving forward, let’s delve into the conclusion.
Conclusion
Embrace the possibilities configure-to-order systems bring to table, reshaping supply chains for responsiveness and precision. Harnessing this approach can propel businesses ahead in competitive markets, offering tailored solutions that top customer demand products drive value and satisfaction.
Explore the rich potential of automating your traditional manufacturing processes with smart software, breaking through traditional production barriers. Leverage these insights and enhance your company’s agility – it’s time to step into a more dynamic manufacturing future.
FAQs
1. What exactly is ‘configure to order’ in the supply chain?
Configure to order is a process where products are assembled according to customer specifications from a manufacturer produces a set of options using a bill of materials, streamlining assembly and reducing waste.
2. How does configure to order benefit customers and businesses?
Customers get personalised products, while businesses achieve economies of scale through modularity, speed up the sales cycle with quick pricing responses, and reduce overstocks.
3. Can you give an example of configure to order in action?
Certainly! A customer at Dell might select specific features like an Intel Core i5 or i7 CPU for their laptop which then gets assembled as per their choice before shipping.
4. In what ways can automating the configure-to-order process improve efficiency?
Automating this process lets suppliers manage orders more swiftly via browser-based POS systems or apps, cutting down response times for assembly lines and improving overall customer experience.
5. Is there a difference between made-to-order and configure to order strategies?
Yes indeed – made-to-order creates custom items from scratch upon request (like Subway) while what is configure to custom made products on order assembles products from pre-defined parts (similarly done by IKEA).
6. Why might companies prefer configure to order over off-the-shelf solutions?
Companies choose it because customise-to-order reduces inventory costs by only assembling precisely what it’s requested rather than stocking various finished goods that might not sell.
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